Broadband Beats Mobile Phones in Boosting GDP
Mobile phones are a ticket out of poverty for millions. No argument there. But check out this global ICT study by Christine Zhen-Wei Qiang, an economist at the World Bank for a surprising comparison with broadband Internet.
She found that for every 10 percentage points increase in broadband penetration, there is an incremental increase in economic growth of 1.3 percentage points. This compares to the 0.8 percent increase for mobile phones. I would not have expected such a great differential - almost a 2x greater GDP boost via broadband than mobiles,
Yet, because of the greater reach and density of mobile phone usage - more mobiles than light bulbs in Uganda - they have a larger aggregate effect than broadband, for now. Soon though, we should see the new broadband connections in East Africa competing with mobile phones in penetration and usage.
Back at the macro telecommunications level, developing countries received a greater boost from all ICT formats than developed countries. Christine says this is because telecommunications services in the developing world have more to gain when ICT helps public and private sectors:
- improve the functioning of the markets,
- reduce transaction costs,
- and increase productivity through better management.
Like what you read? Then subscribe to ICTworks updates via RSS, Email, or Twitter
Wayan Vota
InveneoWayan Vota is a technology expert focused on appropriate information and communication technologies (ICT) for rural and underserved areas of the developing world. He is a Senior Director at Inveneo and is the editor of ICTworks
Recent Comments
-
MBITI (not verified)
-
Bonifes (not verified)
-
Andrew (not verified)
-
baptista mburugu (not verified)


Comments
merging technologies
Submitted by Sam duPont (not verified) on Wed, 10/07/2009 - 09:32my sense on this is that mobile and broadband will merge into one technology before much of the developing world / organizations working there will have to make a decision one way or the other...
http://ndn.org/blog/2009/09/mobile-or-internet
Not such good news from UNCTAD
Submitted by Wayan (not verified) on Fri, 10/23/2009 - 17:31Lack of broadband-based Internet connections in particular obstructs development. Most applications that would accelerate development most effectively are network-based and require proper ICT infrastructure in order to function properly. Such applications include remotely assisted healthcare, remote learning and teaching, crisis management, electronic administration and trade, and network-based, commercially marketed services.
The broadband gap between the industrialised and developing countries becomes wider
Post new comment